Australia
Australia Ülke Rehberi
Are you ready to discover the wilderness of Australia? Spiders, platypuses, kangaroos, Tasmanian devils, wombats, echidnas, dingos, quokkas, cassowaries, and crocodiles! No, we are just joking because you will probably not even see such animals during your Australia hotel stay. The reason why Australia is so notorious for its wilderness which mostly comes from these videos online. In reality, most residents don’t have that much interaction with wilderness. So, if you are having any doubts about visiting Australia, you don’t need to worry that much! With Bookperfect, you can find all the available hotels in Australia easily and they will be listed in front of you with several clicks.
Capital of Australia
The capital of Australia is Canberra. Canberra is located in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) which was chosen as the capital in 1908 as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne, two major cities in Australia.
Australia Flag
The flag of Australia features a dark blue field with the Union Jack and six white stars. The stars represent the Southern Cross constellation and a seven-pointed "Commonwealth Star," symbolizing the six Australian states and the Northern Territory. This design was chosen through a public competition in 1901 and officially adopted as the Australian flag in 1954 under the Flags Act 1953.
Australia Location
Australia, known as the Island Continent, is in the southern hemisphere. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. Australia is the only country that covers an entire continent, making it one of the largest countries on Earth. The country shares maritime borders with countries like Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, New Zealand, and others. The country is separated from neighboring regions by various bodies of water like the Timor Sea, Coral Sea, Tasman Sea, and Indian Ocean.
Time in Australia
Australia’s time zone is separated into 5 which are:
- Australian Western Standard Time (AWST): UTC+8:00
- Australian Central Western Standard Time (ACWST): UTC+8:45
- Australian Central Standard Time (ACST): UTC+9:30
- Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST): UTC+10:00
- Lord Howe Standard Time (LHST): UTC+10:30
Languages Spoken in Australia
Australian English is the national language of Australia and the most widely spoken language in the country, with nearly all Australians being native speakers. It is a variation of British English with unique slang and pronunciations. While English is not the official language of Australia by law, it is the de facto national language. In addition to English, there is significant linguistic diversity in Australia, with over 400 languages spoken across the country. Mandarin is the second most common language spoken, followed by Arabic, Vietnamese, Cantonese, Punjabi, Greek, Italian, Hindi, Spanish, and Tagalog.
What Currency Does Australia Use?
The official currency of Australia is the Australian Dollar (AUD) as its official currency. The Australian Dollar was introduced in 1966 to replace the Australian Pound, which was based on British currency.
Is Australia Expensive?
On average, a full-week Australia visit can cost around $1,000 including accommodation, food, transportation, and sightseeing. Depending on how much you are willing to spend, this number can go up or down. If you’d like to go fancy, there are endless luxurious options. If you’d like to give Australia a budget visit, there’s always cheap Australia hotels and food spots for you to enjoy!
Australia Population
As of March 2024, the population of Australia is 26.5 million. There are around 4 million residents in Syndey and Melbourne while it is around 2 million in Brisbane. Perth and Adelaide are ranking 4th and 5th with around 1 million population.
Australia Safety
Surprisingly, Australia ranks 11th when it comes to the safety. Yes, watching these wild animal clips and enormous spiders doesn’t count because most of these animals are in rural areas or small towns. In fact, getting hit by a car is more likely than a wild animal attacking you. Shortly, Australia is safe to visit and you won’t die from a spider bite or have a ring fight with a kangaroo. As long you mind the warning signs and don’t stomp around the wilds without any thoughts, you will be fine!
Strange Laws in Australia
Here are all the weird laws in Australia you may not have heard of:
- Taxi cabs are required to carry a hay bale in the trunk in Queensland.
- It’s illegal to wear hot pink pants on a Sunday after midday.
- It’s illegal to possess 50 kg of potatoes in Western Australia.
- It’s illegal to be drunk in a pub.
- It’s illegal to dress up as Batman and Robin.
- You must wear a neck-to-knee swimsuit in order to swim at Brighton Beach in Melbourne,
- It is illegal to take a pigeon you find on the streets as a pet.
- Crashing weddings and funerals is illegal in South Australia.
- It is illegal for people to walk on the right-hand side of a sidewalk in busy streets.
- It’s illegal to give psychic and tarot readings.
- It’s illegal to use your vacuum between 10 pm and 9 am at weekends and 10 pm and 7 am during the week in Melbourne.
- Kids are not allowed to buy cigarettes but, no law specifically states that they’re unable to smoke them!
Australia Religion
Here’s a brief table of what are the religions in Australia:
- Christianity: 43.85%
- No Religion: 38.89%
- Religious affiliation not stated: 7.27%
- Islam: 3.20%
- Hinduism: 2.69%
- Buddhism: 2.42%
- Sikhism: 0.83%
- Other Religious Groups: 0.42%
- Judaism: 0.39%
- Australian Aboriginal Traditional Religions: 0.03%
Must-See Australia Attractions
Being one of the most unique countries in the world, Australia is also known for its amazing landmarks. Here are some of the top Australia attractions you should see during your visits:
- Sydney Opera House, New South Wales: The iconic architectural masterpiece designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon which is shaped like the sails of a boat. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2007.
- Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, Queensland: World's largest coral reef system which stretches over 2,300 kilometers along the Queensland coast. It is also another UNESCO World Heritage site in Australia.
- Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, Northern Territory: Home to two iconic rock formations: Uluru (Ayers Rock) and Kata Tjuta (The Olgas).
- Sydney Harbour Bridge, New South Wales: Iconic steel arch bridge which is known locally as "The Coathanger." It is the symbol of Sydney and offers panoramic views of the city skyline and harbor.
- Blue Mountains National Park, New South Wales: Another UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning beauty and landscapes. Features deep valleys, sandstone cliffs, waterfalls, and eucalyptus forests.
- Melbourne's Culture, Victoria: Famous for its cultural scene which includes art galleries, theaters, music venues, and street art.
- Bondi Beach, New South Wales: Famous for its golden sands and excellent surfing opportunities.
- Daintree National Park, Queensland: A UNESCO World Heritage-listed rainforest known for ancient flora and fauna.
- K'Gari (Fraser Island), Queensland: The world's largest sand island, known for pristine beaches, crystal-clear lakes, and ecosystems.
- Kakadu National Park, Northern Territory: Australia's largest national park which features ancient rock art sites and waterfalls.
Best Cities in Australia
Here are the most popular cities in Australia according to people’s choices:
- Sydney, New South Wales:Capital city of the state of New South Wales and the most populous city in Australia. Known for iconic landmarks like the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.
- Melbourne, Victoria: Known for its cultural scene including art galleries, theaters, music venues, and street art where numerous festivals take place.
- Canberra, Australian Capital Territory (ACT): Australia's capital city located in ACT. Housing significant national institutions like Parliament House and the Australian War Memorial.
- Perth, Western Australia: Known for beautiful beaches, sunny weather, and outdoor lifestyle. Lots of opportunities for water sports along the coastline.
- Cairns, Queensland: Gateway to the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest. Best for snorkeling, diving, and exploring ancient rainforests.
- Hobart, Tasmania: Known for its historic architecture and proximity to wilderness areas like Mount Wellington.
- Gold Coast, Queensland: Popular tourist destination known for long beaches, surfing spots, and theme parks like Dreamworld and SeaWorld.
- Brisbane, Queensland: The capital of Queensland with a subtropical climate which is perfect for outdoor activities along the Brisbane River.
- Adelaide, South Australia: Known for wine regions like Barossa Valley and McLaren Vale. Hosts festivals with lots of music, arts, food, and wine.
Best Hotels in Australia
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