Romania
Romania Guía de países
Romania, nestled in southeastern Europe, is a captivating blend of natural beauty, deep-rooted history, and vibrant culture. From the majestic Carpathian Mountains to the picturesque medieval towns and the mysterious charm of Transylvania, Romania offers a diverse landscape and a tapestry of experiences. Its cultural heritage is a mosaic of influences from Roman, Ottoman, and Hungarian civilizations, reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. Visitors can explore ancient castles such as Bran Castle, delve into the folklore of Dracula, or wander through the charming streets of cities like Bucharest and Sibiu. With its warm hospitality, stunning landscapes, and fascinating history, Romania invites travelers to embark on an unforgettable journey of discovery.
Capital of Romania
The capital of Romania is Bucharest, which has a rich history dating back to ancient times. The city was founded by a shepherd named Bucur. It later became the site of Vlad the Impaler's Wallachian court in the 15th century. The city has a rich history of invasions, destruction, and rebuilding, including invasions by the Turks in the 16th century and the Transylvanians in the 17th century. Today, Bucharest is a center of attraction worldwide due to its deep-rooted history, avant-garde architecture, which is the reason it is called "the Little Paris," and vibrant life.
Romania Flag
The flag of Romania is a vertical tricolor of blue, yellow, and red, adopted on June 26, 1848. The colors of the Romanian flag are blue, yellow, and red, symbolizing liberty, justice, and fraternity of the nation.
Romania Location
Romania is situated in southeastern Central Europe and shares borders with Hungary to the northwest, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, the Black Sea to the southeast, Ukraine to the east and north, and the Republic of Moldova to the east.
Time in Romania
Romania is in the Eastern European Time Zone (EET), which is UTC+2 during standard time, and it observes Eastern European Summer Time (EEST) during daylight saving time, making it UTC+3.
Languages Spoken in Romania
The official language of Romania is Romanian; however, there are other languages spoken in Romania. Here is a list of the most spoken languages in Romania:
- Romanian: 94.49% of Romania's population speaks Romanian.
- English: 17.01% are English speakers in Romania.
- French: 9.73% French speakers in Romania.
- Hungarian: 6.7% Hungarian is spoken in Romania
- Other languages: Other languages spoken in Romania include Romani, Russian, Turkish, Tatar, Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, and Slovak.
What Currency Does Romania Use?
The Romanian leu is the official currency of Romania. 1 US Dollar is equivalent to approximately 4.6156 Romanian Lei, and 1 Euro is equivalent to approximately 4.9691 Romanian Lei.
Is Romania Expensive?
Romania is generally considered as an affordable country for visitors, with a one-week trip for two people costing, on average, $1,165 (lei5,360). Romania can be an affordable destination for travelers who are looking for a budget-friendly European vacation.
Romania Population
According to Worldometer, the current population of Romania is 19,687,944 as of Friday, April 5, 2024. The median age in Romania, one of the countries with the largest aging population, is 41.3.
Romania Safety
Romania is generally considered a safe country for travelers, including solo female travelers. However, like any destination, it's important to take certain precautions to ensure safety. The country has a low crime rate, but petty crimes such as pickpocketing and theft can occur, especially in crowded areas and tourist spots.
Strange Laws in Romania
Romania has some unique laws that may seem unusual to foreigners. Here are some of them:
- In Romania, it's illegal to drive a dirty car.
- In Bucharest, it's illegal to sell products on the streets after 10 PM.
- Public nudity is illegal in Romania, even though the country has a few designated naturist beaches where nudity is allowed.
Romania Religion
Christianity is the predominant religion in Romania, with approximately 80% of the population identifying as Christian. In Romania, there are various religions and believers. Here is a list of religions in Romania:
- Eastern Orthodox Christianity: Over 80% of the population
- Protestant Christianity: Approximately 6% of the population
- Roman Catholic Christianity: Around 4% of the population
- Greek Catholic Christianity: About 0.7% of the population
- Islam: A small percentage of the population
- Judaism: A minority presence in the country
- Other beliefs: Representing around 8% of the population
- Atheism/Agnosticism: A small percentage of the population
Must-See Romania Attractions
Here are some of the top attractions in Romania that you must see:
- Bran Castle (Dracula's Castle): Famous medieval fortress associated with the Dracula legend.
- Peles Castle: Stunning Neo-Renaissance castle nestled in the Carpathian Mountains.
- Transfagarasan Highway: Scenic mountain road winding through the Fagaras Mountains.
- Sighisoara: Well-preserved medieval town with colorful buildings and cobblestone streets.
- The Painted Monasteries of Bucovina: Unique monasteries known for vibrant exterior frescoes.
- Danube Delta: UNESCO Biosphere Reserve with diverse wildlife and waterways.
- Palace of Parliament: Massive administrative building in Bucharest, second-largest in the world.
- Turda Salt Mine: Underground amusement park within a salt mine.
- Corvin Castle: Impressive Gothic-Renaissance fortress in Europe.
- Maramures Wooden Churches: UNESCO sites featuring unique wooden architecture and colorful tombstones in Sapanta.
Best Cities in Romania
Romania is home to many vibrant and diverse cities, each offering its own unique charm, culture, and attractions. Here are some of the best cities to visit in Romania:
- Bucharest: It is not only the capital of Romania but also one of the most popular cities in the world, thanks to its fascinating history, unique architectural mix, vibrant nightlife, and incredible food scene. You can visit the stunning Palace of Parliament and amazing museums, such as the Village Museum, showcasing traditional village life.
- Brasov: It is one of the most beautiful and visited cities in Romania, known for its romantic atmosphere and idyllic nature. It is located in the heart of Transylvania, serving as a cultural hub of the country. For a rich experience, be sure to sample authentic local cuisine and visit the renowned Bran Castle, also known as Dracula Castle, located just outside the town.
- Sibiu: It is another idyllic medieval city with picturesque views that seem to come from a fairytale or fantasy movie. Sibiu is also home to mythical attractions like the Bridge of Lies. According to legend, this bridge has ears to hear you, and if you tell a lie, it will crack. Local people believe that when the biggest lie is told, the bridge will be destroyed.
- Sigișoara: It is the birthplace of the famous Vlad the Impaler, also known as Count Dracula. Sigișoara is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with its medieval architecture, deep-rooted history, and old churches. The city looks like something that came right out of a fairy tale, with its medieval architecture, colorful buildings, and streets. In this city, you can not only enjoy the history of the Ottoman citadels and 14th-century clock towers, but you can also learn about vampires and Dracula.
- Timisoara: It is one of the best cities in Romania to visit and a must on everyone's itinerary. Located in the western part of the country, near the border with Hungary, this city is known for its vibrant atmosphere and stunning architecture.
Best Hotels in Romania
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