Moscow
Moscow Stadtführer
Today we want to introduce you to a magical city in the world: Moscow! Moscow, the capital and largest city of Russia, fascinates every visitor with its unique blend. This city, which has left deep traces throughout history, from the Kremlin to the Red Square, invites you to a different adventure in every corner.
Moscow dazzles with its historical riches. The magnificent view of the Kremlin Palace, with the colorful domed silhouette of St. Basil's Cathedral in the background, is truly breathtaking. Basil's Cathedral and the magnificence of the Bolshoi Theater take you on a journey through history. These magnificent structures are part of the cultural heritage not only of Russia but of the entire world.
However, Moscow fascinates not only with its history but also with its modernity. The city boasts a magnificent skyline filled with skyscrapers and provides endless opportunities in finance, commerce, and entertainment. Shopping malls, restaurants, and nightclubs further reinforce the lively and dynamic atmosphere of the city.
Things To Know Before Going To Moscow
- Moscow is one of the coldest cities in Europe and holds the title of being the coldest capital city in Europe.
- There is not a lot of performative friendliness but Russians especially if it is a person you have interacted with a few times are generally pretty friendly.
- Keep your passport on your person at all times. It’s the law, and they’ll arrest you if you don’t.
- Yandex Taxi is the local Uber for Moscow. It is the most preferred option in Moscow.
- LGBT, racism and Nazism are not welcome in Moscow as the rest of Russia.
Moscow Tips From Locals
- Before you go, try to memorize the letters of the Cyrillic alphabet; it will help you read street signs.
- Smoking is very common in Moscow.
- Foreign cards (both Visa and MasterCard) may not work unless they are issued in Russia, so make sure you have enough cash to exchange for rubles.
- Most English signs have been removed (except for those in museums and other popular places). Feel free to ask policemen or locals if you need help finding something.
- As a general rule, it's not acceptable to take photos of the police and other law enforcement officers. There are many of them in the city center nowadays, but they are there to ensure safety, so there's no need to be afraid. Russians are generally friendly people.
Where is Moscow?
Moscow is the capital city of the Russian Federation, located in the western part of Russia, in the region known as the European Plain. It is situated on the Moskva River, which flows through the city, and it serves as the capital and largest city of Russia.
Where To Stay In Moscow?
There are many stunning neighborhoods in Moscow for visitors to stay in, catering to various preferences. Here are the best neighborhoods to stay in Moscow:
District | Best For | Best Attractions | Average Daily Cost |
---|---|---|---|
Tverskaya-Kitay-Gorod | Proximity to main attractions | Red Square, Kremlin, St. Basil's Cathedral | $100 - $200 |
Arbat | History and architecture | Arbat Street, Pushkin Museum, Vakhtangov Theatre | $80 - $150 |
Yakimanka | Art scenes and museums | Tretyakov Gallery, Gorky Park, Muzeon Art Park | $90 - $170 |
Basmanny | Architecture and history | Chistye Prudy, Epiphany Cathedral, Bauman Garden | $70 - $130 |
Presnensky | Literature and history | Patriarch's Ponds, Moscow Zoo, Presnensky District Museum | $80 - $160 |
Best Hotels in Moscow
Here are some hotel options for each in Moscow that fit your criteria:
Hotel | Where? | Affordability | Why To Stay There? |
---|---|---|---|
|
Ulitsa Okhotnyy Ryad |
Luxury | Great Service Delicious Food Near lots of entertainment spots |
|
Izmaylovskoye Shosse |
Affordable luxury | Great rooms Strategic location Numerous services |
|
Bakhrushina Street |
Budget | Near the Paveletskaya Metro Station International cuisine Close to many nightlife spots |
|
Neglinnaya St. |
Luxury | Close to main attractions Viewing Moscow attractions Incredible dining options |
Looking for more options? You can find all the hotels in Moscow here!
Places To Visit In Moscow
Here’s the list of top Moscow attractions you shouldn’t miss during your visit:
- The Moscow Kremlin: A historic fortress and the official residence of the President of the Russian Federation.
- Red Square: One of the most famous squares in the world, surrounded by iconic buildings such as St. Basil's Cathedral and the GUM department store.
- St. Basil's Cathedral: A colorful and iconic Russian Orthodox church, known for its unique onion domes.
- The State Tretyakov Gallery: A museum dedicated to Russian fine art, featuring works by famous artists such as Ilya Repin and Vasily Surikov.
- The Bolshoi Theatre: A historic theater known for its world-class ballet and opera performances.
- Gorky Park: A popular park with recreational activities, cafes, and a beautiful view of the Moskva River.
Is Moscow Safe?
Most of the main streets in the city center are relatively safe during the day or night, except perhaps in the early hours. As with any big city, it's best to avoid small, dark alleys and alleyways, especially at night. Suburbs and other areas outside the city center may be considered questionable depending on their location.
Is Moscow Expensive To Visit?
Moscow is one of the more expensive cities in Europe. It is more expensive than 63% of cities in Eastern Europe and cheaper than 86% of cities in the world. However, It is still cheaper than other European cities such as New York, London, and Paris.
Currency & Exchange in Moscow
The official currency in Moscow, Russia, is the Russian Rouble (RUB). It is recommended to carry cash for most transactions, as credit cards are widely accepted in larger establishments but may not be as commonly used in smaller shops and markets. Travelers can exchange currency at banks, currency exchange bureaus, or ATMs throughout Moscow.
Spoken Languages in Moscow
The official language of Russia, Moscow is Russian. Most of the population speaks Russian; however, there are other languages spoken in Russia such as Tatar, Chechen, Bashkir, and Ukrainian.
How Many Days Are Enough To Visit Moscow?
Spending at least 2 or 3 days in Moscow is enough to see the most famous sights of the city. If you want to explore the city more deeply, you can stay for 4 or 5 days.
What To Do in Moscow?
Moscow offers visitors a variety of activities thanks to its rich heritage, culture, and history. Here are some of the most popular activities to do in Moscow:
- Explore Moscow's culinary scene by joining a food tour where you can sample traditional Russian dishes, street food, and delicacies from various regions of the country.
- Experience a traditional Russian bathhouse, or banya, where you can relax in steam rooms, indulge in invigorating body scrubs, and socialize with locals.
- During the winter months, lace up your skates and glide across the ice at the outdoor skating rink in Gorky Park, surrounded by festive lights and music.
- Embark on a walking tour or hire a guide to explore Moscow's Soviet-era architecture, including Stalinist skyscrapers, residential buildings, and monuments.
- Learn about the history and cultural significance of Russia's most famous spirit by visiting a vodka museum and participating in tastings.
When Is The Best Time To Stay In Moscow?
The best time to visit Moscow is between April and May when the weather is generally mild and pleasant. The average temperature ranges from 1-10°C in April and 7-19°C in May.
What To Pack For Your Moscow Trip?
Spring (March to May)
- Layers
- Waterproof Jacket
- Comfortable Shoes
- Scarf and Gloves
Summer (June to August)
- Light Clothing
- Sunscreen and Sunglasses
- Hat or Cap
- Comfortable Shoes
- Insect Repellent
Autumn (September to November)
- Layers
- Waterproof Jacket
- Closed-toe Shoes
- Scarf and Gloves
Winter (December to February)
- Warm Clothing
- Hat, Scarf, and Gloves
- Waterproof Boots
- Thermos
- Hand and Foot Warmers
What To Eat in Moscow?
If you are wondering what to eat in Moscow, add these to your “must-eat” list:
- Pelmeni: These are Russian dumplings typically filled with minced meat (usually beef, pork, or a combination), onions, and spices. They're usually boiled and served with sour cream or butter.
- Vareniki: There are vegetarian dumplings filled with savory or sweet ingredients, boiled, and optionally fried. Enjoy with toppings like sour cream or butter.
- Blini: Russian pancakes that are thin and crepe-like, often served with various fillings such as sour cream, caviar, smoked salmon, or jam.
- Olivier Salad: A popular Russian salad made with boiled potatoes, carrots, peas, pickles, eggs, and mayonnaise. It's often served as a side dish or appetizer during holidays and celebrations.
- Shchi: It is a traditional Russian cabbage soup that has been enjoyed for centuries. It's hearty, flavorful, and perfect for warming up on cold days.
Moscow Nightlife
The nightlife in Moscow offers a variety of options for entertainment and socializing. From bars and pubs to nightclubs and performance halls, visitors can enjoy a vibrant nightlife scene in the city. Some popular spots include:
- Propaganda: Known for its vibrant atmosphere, diverse music, and energetic crowd, Propaganda is a favorite nightclub in Moscow. It's a great place to dance the night away and experience the city's nightlife scene.
- Mendeleev Bar: Known for its innovative cocktails and stylish ambiance, Mendeleev Bar offers a unique drinking experience in Moscow.
- 16 Tons: A well-known bar and live music venue, 16 Tons is a favorite among locals and visitors alike for its lively atmosphere and diverse drink selection.
- 02 Lounge: Situated atop one of Moscow's skyscrapers, 02 Lounge offers stunning views of the city skyline along with creative cocktails and a sophisticated atmosphere.
- Gibsy: This cozy and eclectic bar is loved for its relaxed vibe, friendly staff, and extensive selection of drinks, including craft cocktails and fine wines.
- City Space Bar & Lounge: Located in a luxury hotel, City Space Bar & Lounge boasts panoramic views of Moscow, along with expertly crafted cocktails and a chic atmosphere.